What Is a MAC Address?
A MAC address is an identifier associated with a network interface. A common 48-bit MAC address is displayed as six groups of hexadecimal characters, such as 00:1A:2B:3C:4D:5E.
For many universally administered addresses, the beginning of the address can identify an organization associated with the hardware address allocation.
What Is an OUI?
OUI stands for Organizationally Unique Identifier. In many traditional MAC addresses, the first 24 bits provide the prefix used to associate an address block with an organization.
Why Can a Vendor Be Unknown?
A vendor may not be available when the prefix is missing from the lookup database or when the MAC address is locally administered, randomized or otherwise not based on a globally assigned manufacturer prefix.